The fact of this silent march in Memphis, April 8, 1968 photographed above, never really hit me until this morning…I’ve seen so much footage of the funeral, especially devastating photos of Coretta, but here the day before she is marching with Bayard and Harry and Rabbi Heschel and the kids. Talk about unstoppable. You can see an archived ABC newsreel here that includes some of Coretta’s speech this day in Memphis, 4 days after losing her husband, one day before his funeral in Atlanta.
On a different triumphant note, not too long ago I came across this pretty jaw dropping speech from King on jazz, given as the opening remarks for the 1964 Berlin Jazz Fest. I love the way King clearly nods to Souls of Black Folks here, actually giving due respect to musicians for grappling with how it feels to be a problem long before Dr. Du Bois…check it out:
God has wrought many things out of oppression. He has endowed his creatures with the capacity to create—and from this capacity has flowed the sweet songs of sorrow and joy that have allowed man to cope with his environment and many different situations.
Jazz speaks for life. The Blues tell the story of life’s difficulties, and if you think for a moment, you will realize that they take the hardest realities of life and put them into music, only to come out with some new hope or sense of triumph.
This is triumphant music.
Modern jazz has continued in this tradition, singing the songs of a more complicated urban existence. When life itself offers no order and meaning, the musician creates an order and meaning from the sounds of the earth which flow through his instrument.
It is no wonder that so much of the search for identity among American Negroes was championed by Jazz musicians. Long before the modern essayists and scholars wrote of racial identity as a problem for a multiracial world, musicians were returning to their roots to affirm that which was stirring within their souls.
Much of the power of our Freedom Movement in the United States has come from this music. It has strengthened us with its sweet rhythms when courage began to fail. It has calmed us with its rich harmonies when spirits were down.
And now, Jazz is exported to the world. For in the particular struggle of the Negro in America there is something akin to the universal struggle of modern man. Everybody has the Blues. Everybody longs for meaning. Everybody needs to love and be loved. Everybody needs to clap hands and be happy. Everybody longs for faith.
In music, especially this broad category called Jazz, there is a stepping stone towards all of these.
(Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. Opening Address to the 1964 Berlin Jazz Festival)